{"id":583,"date":"2004-10-28T17:05:22","date_gmt":"2004-10-28T17:05:22","guid":{"rendered":"0"},"modified":"2006-09-28T12:08:52","modified_gmt":"2006-09-28T12:08:52","slug":"calif_propositions_in_detail_proposition_1a_local_government_finance","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/marcdanziger.com\/?p=583","title":{"rendered":"Calif. Propositions in detail: Proposition 1A, Local Government Finance"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>Proposition 1A is the latest aftershock in the Proposition 13 earthquake.<\/p>\n<p>When Proposition 13 passed, limiting property taxes to 1% of value, and limiting increases to 2%\/year, local governments were creamed &#8211; the property tax was their major revenue source for operations.<\/p>\n<p>State government at the time was relatively solvent, so it diverted a substantial amount of state revenue to local school districts (the AB 8 bailout) to keep them from going bankrupt.<\/p>\n<p>In the first rounds of the state fiscal crisis in the early 90&#8217;s, the state shifted more property tax revenues from local government to education, to reduce the state&#8217;s obligations. This combined with a reduction in the vehicle license fee, whose revenues were shared with local governments, to put local governments in a bind.<\/p>\n<p>This is a part of the reason why Gray Davis reinstated the higher VLF, and was ultimately recalled.When Schwartzenegger was elected, his first act was to reduce the VLF &#8211; and thereby hammer weak local government revenues. The cities protested, and moved for a legislative constitutional amendment to prohibit such revenue-juggling, which makes local budgeting almost impossible.<\/p>\n<p>1A is the result of that amendment, plus some negotiating, in which it was agreed that there is a one-time, $1.3 billion transfer from local government to the state.<\/p>\n<p>Based on the rare consensus that it represents, and my own belief that state government has been using local government as a piggy bank, I&#8217;m supporting it.<\/p>\n<p>California may be unique among states in that we have four levels of government that are material: State, County, City, and Special Districts. Each has it&#8217;s own complex revenue\/taxation formulas, and each budgets independently &#8211; while relying on tax rates that may be set at and collected by another level of government.<\/p>\n<p>One of the best things we could do in the long run here in California, is to create a &#8216;unified budget&#8217; in which we rollup the various budgets and try over some multiyear budget cycle to make them conform to each other. That way we might have some idea of what&#8217;s really being spent, and begin to coordinate programs among the different levels.<\/p>\n<p>Proposition 65 was a competing measure, whose backers have signed onto 1A, and now urge voters to vote against it as the proposition with the highest number of votes will be entered into law.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Proposition 1A is the latest aftershock in the Proposition 13 earthquake. When Proposition 13 passed, limiting property taxes to 1% of value, and limiting increases to 2%\/year, local governments were creamed &#8211; the property tax was their major revenue source for operations. State government at the time was relatively solvent, so it diverted a substantial [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":[],"categories":[],"tags":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/marcdanziger.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/583"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/marcdanziger.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/marcdanziger.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/marcdanziger.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/marcdanziger.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=583"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/marcdanziger.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/583\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/marcdanziger.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=583"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/marcdanziger.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=583"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/marcdanziger.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=583"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}