I posted this back in 2003, and it seems particularly relevant today. So I’m reposting it, unchanged. I’ll think about some additions for folks in flood-prone areas, but one thing immediately comes to mind – a small, paddleable boat.
Many of the folks I know have an abiding belief in survival; some of them become survivalists and center their lives around it, which has always struck me as kinda weird. But I find that I can often learn useful things from them, even if we may disagree about how central those useful things ought to be in one’s life. Put those useful things into a bag and have it at hand in case you need to ‘head for the hills’, and you have a “Bug Out Kit”.
There’s an interesting discussion to have about apocalyptic fantasies, and our bizarre attachment to them. I mentioned some of the issues over in a post on Armed Liberal. It’s time for a longer discussion on it.
But today, let’s be practical and discuss what such a kit might consist of.
First, you’ve got to discuss purpose.
The hardier among us assume that they will be taking to the field as a guerilla army defending against the invading Red forces, or the newly oppressive U.S. government under President H. Clinton. They envision living on venison jerky and fresh-caught fish and carrying enough weapons to put together a light infantry platoon.
On the other extreme, some folks would just like to be able to get home in the event their car breaks down on the other side of town.
I’m somewhere in between. I live in Southern California, where we live on borrowed time … the earthquakes, riots, floods, or fires compete for the ‘Disaster of the Decade’ pageant, which we hold in Pasadena every Leap Year Day.
For me, it’s not a “Bug Out Kit”, it’s a “Get Home Kit”. It’s not unreasonable to assume that my SO or I may have to cover fifty miles to get home, and that having gotten home, we may be without water, power, or gas for several days to a week until the grown-ups can get their act together and take care of us.
And to this I’ll add the new layer of risk posed by a meaningful terrorist attack.
So the kits break into two parts: What we try and have with us, and what we have at home.
What we have with us is primarily designed to get us home. Because I have children, unless I can be convinced that my entire neighborhood is a giant smoking crater, or communicate with someone who has my children and is getting them somewhere safe, I’m heading home. End of subject.
This is a small, cheap day pack that we can leave in the car or at the office.
It contains:
Light hiking boots (hell, we own them, and why leave them in the closet where they just take up space?)
Socks (I’m likely to be wearing dress socks, and TG is likely to be wearing hose)
Pants and a sweatshirt
A poncho
Five or six Power Bars
Five or six GU Gel packs (food you squeeze)
Two bottles of water, and some water purification tablets
Two bandanas
A Leatherman multi-tool
A decent knife (Spyderco Delicia)
50’ of 4mm perlon cord
A locking carabiner
More first-aid stuff (pretty much what I carry in my motorcycle suit):
– 2 battle dressings
– 2 – 4 x 4 gauze pads
– 1 CPR shield
– 2 pairs nitrile gloves
– vial with core prescriptions
– bottle of aspirin
– Imodium
A spare pair of prescription glasses for each of us (what else do you do with old glasses?)
Two black heavy-duty trash bags
4 – 6” zip ties
Scorpion Streamlight
2 spare lithium batteries
…and a partridge in a pear tree.
Basically, with this kit, I could ‘comfortably’ cover 20 – 30 miles in a day on foot in pretty much any weather condition I’m likely to face here in SoCal, bivvy for the night, and have enough stuff to do it again another day.
We already owned everything in the kits, except the backpacks, leatherman, knife, carabiner, flashlight, and perlon cord. Total investment, maybe $150 each if you buy a good multi-tool.
At home, we have:
Water (5 extra 5 ga Sparkletts distilled water bottles; we use and rotate them when we change the water in the fish tank)
Food (a 20 ga ‘tupperware’ container full of canned and dried food, plus camping cooking gear, the car camping propane stove and a couple of propane cylinders)
First Aid (the big kit described here)
Tools (a Sears roller cabinet full)
A wonderbar (pry bar) in the bedroom closet, in case we have to pry open jammed doors
A shutoff wrench that fits the city water valve
A crescent wrench swedged onto a wire loop at the gas meter
If I were to add antiterrorism to the kit, I’d consider adding:
Potassium iodide (antiradiation)
Some high-end respirators (not gas masks, but the ones with fine carbon filters)
Four or five sheets of Visqueen (disposable painter’s tarp)
Five or ten rolls of duct tape
Some starter packs of a broad-spectrum antibiotic
A couple of Tyvek (disposable) overalls
I’m thinking about it…
JK Note: Don’t miss his Super First Aid Kit, either.
From the video I’ve seen, Marc, you are just missing one thing: a 9mm or .45 handgun, a sturdy holster and 50 rounds of Federal Hydrashoks.
Glad you threw in the duct tape! Did I miss seeing a flare?
I like the Scorpion (and own one), but I’m not sure I’d put it in a kit like this. I’d recommend a TwinTask or an Inova X5T (or just mod a MiniMag with an Opalec drop-in), since you’d get longer battery life. I use the Scorpion as my emergency flashlight, the kind I’d use if I were expecting a fight. For long-term work conditions, it just drinks batteries too quickly.
What I would really like to have is some kind of communications that I could use to reach my wife across town (san diego, which is hilly) when the phones go down, so we know what evactuation center/ escape route/whatever to head towards to meet up.
Any ideas? CB radios and such won’t reach, and sattelite phones and their service are insanely expensive.
Actually, we’d probably buy a pair of sat phones with prepaid minutes, if the minutes didn’t expire (which they do).
I’m not super concerned with legality of transmission without a license, as long as the equipment is legal to own without a license.
So it’s mostly got to be portable and reliable and have no or minimal monthly service charge when idle.
Any ideas?
-m@
Water purification tablets are okay. But for long-term use (and better tasting water) a filter pump is a good purchase. I never head into the Maine woods without mine. MSR and Katadyn make good ones. The MSR Miniworks EX gets my nod based on rugged construction and easy maintenance.
Also, an LED headlamp is a great option for lighting, because it will last for hours and hours and you can use it hands-free.
Matt, the only real solution is to check out the local amateur hams. They can connect you to more powerful handheld radio equipment and can put you into a club with access to a hilltop repeater.